浮云2010

12.31，生日。
引一推言“2010全是浮云”。

clean/clean up

clean 打扫

clean up打扫干净，清理干净

UP这个副词有。。尽，。。光的意思。强调了清理的彻底性
比如吃光饭菜的吃光，用EAT UP;

in the ceiling/counter/couch

there are windows in the ceiling.
the plates and glasses on the counter--柜台，柜台式长桌，厨房的柜台

take a bath
take a shower

living room/bedroom

glasses, bowls,plates and cups are dishes

napkin

napkin/napkin

climb

climb the ladder
climb the tree
climb the fence
climb onto the sailboat
climb over the moutain
climb onto the table/the bed

is catching the ball/flowers
caught the ball/flowers

is going to throw/is throwing/threw/

清扫

clean up~~clean~sweep~vacuum

bathtub

['bɑ:θtʌb]浴缸

bath [bɑ:θ]
take a bath/shower
he is in the shower.

clean up~tidy up/clean

floor/ceiling/rug/couch

the floor地板 is made of wood.

pls sweep the floor.
sweep the room/kitchen/stairs

take out the trash---remove,take away

rug/couch

vacuum the floor/the rug/stairs/floor/ceiling/the living room 用吸尘器打扫

dish

餐具总称--
blows , plates, cups , glasses,

the glass of papaya juice in on the counter.柜台;柜台式长桌

trash can is full.

like ...

someday I will play guitar like my father does./they do/the captain does...

write to

they're writing to each other.
Those two women are talking to each other.
they're dancing with each other.
they work with each other.

these girls do not look like each other, but they are sisters.

The girl looks like her mother.

will be able to

you will be able to ski in this winter, it will snow/be snowy

reply/revert

The most common meaning of “revert” is “to return to an earlier condition, time, or subject.”

When Dr. Jekyll drank the potion he reverted to the brutish behavior of Mr. Hyde.

But in South Asia it has become common to use “revert” instead of “reply,” writing when people want you to get back to them about something: “revert to me at this address.”

In standard English this would literally mean they are asking you to become them, so it is best to stick with “reply” when dealing with non-South Asian correspondents. Even some South Asians disapprove of this use of “revert.”

参考：http://www.wsu.edu/~brians/errors/revert.html

for the day

will we be able to sail on Friday?
Yes ,it's going to be sunny and windy,you will be able to sail for the day.

where can we sail?
you can sail to this small island!
what do we need to bring?

rent skis

it costs 30RMB to rent skis/a bicycle/a car/an apartment... for a day.

rent
return归还

shorts

shorts n.短裤
swimsuit
a man's swimsuit/woman's swimsuit
man's sandals
Do not play outside on a very windy day

sandals

be able to leave hospital出院

I will be able to ride horses after I leave the hospital.

ride

ride a bicycle/horse/motorcycle

play in the snow
wall in the rain

what will you do after college?

camp

camp in the woods /camp in my new tent
~ near the ocean
~camp in the moutains
~camp on an island


skiers are skiing in the moutains.
ski~~~滑雪板，雪橇 two skis
sailboat

ocean

Ocean具有严格定义 如通用的太平洋等 The Pacific Ocean
Sea则宽泛些 与Ocean的最大不同在于可指代海面

ocean 面积 大于 sea, sea 相对于ocean要小

sailing on the ocean

the price for/of

dropping down
is increasing
is rising up
is falling

n. price incline/price increase/price decrease/price rise/price raise/

the rise in steel price/fuel price/oil price

at

stay at hospital/his house/hotel/restaurant/

Finally I cooked dinner.

live at the zoo
at the movie theater
at the park
at the party
at the birthday party
at the beach

unpack

打开取出
～～拆包，拆箱

walk up/down

run up/down 跑上/下
walk up/down
走上/下
He is runing up the hill.

the boy is running down the stairs.

reservation

He has a hotel reservation, he can have a good rest at the hotel tonight.

we don't have a reservation at this restaurant, there is no more place now.

can I make a reservation?/I woould like to make a reservation.
what time are you coming?/what day are you coming?/when will you be coming?/what time are you arriving?

I'm coming on +date/time/week

How long will you be staying?--I will be staying on 3 nights.

for

how long will the band play? they will play for 2hours.
how long did I run? you ran for 39 minutes.
how long can we play with him? you can play with him for half a day.
how long did he speak？ He spoke for 1 hour.

smile at sb

i'm smiling at her
synagogue犹太教堂
mosque清真寺

be of + 名词

be of + 名词
相当于这个名词的形容词形式,或者这里the painting is of a fountain相当于about

Can I be of help?May I be of any help?我能帮忙吗?我可以帮忙吗?

My advice may be of use for you.我的意见也许对你有用。

I was glad to be of some assistance.我很高兴为您效劳。

The statements were of political character.这种声明具有政治性质。

mountain

mount fuji 山峰mount
mountain 山

the most famous

play drums
drum is a type of instrument. PLAY+

take photo

pls take a photo of us.

a movie theater

the movie theater is downtown.--a.市中心的;镇中心的；商业区的
n.市中心，镇中心，商业区--城和镇的商业中心

go to downtown
between the uptown住宅区 and downtown

they live downtown. ~~~ad.

that statue is not downtown.

I have a apartment in the downtown.
on his way downtown~~~on way back from downtown.
the buildings in downtown

uptown
n. 住宅区
adj. 住宅区的
adv. 位于或向着住宅区地

a photo/painting/statue of

that is a statue of a lion/hero

this is an old photo of my children

坐在台阶上on the stairs/statue/a hill-小坡.

fountain

the painting is of a fountain

this is a painting of a man with a drum.

all of these people are playing the same types of instrument.
all of these people are playing different types of instruments.

to the left

to the left 在....的左边
on the left 在左边 

pepper

胡椒粉
red pepper指capsicum，辣椒
chilli pepper很辣的那种


someday I will +

the baby is very young.

begin school 开始上学
He will begin school next month.
I will begin college next year.

to the left/right

to the left of the sth.
lime 石灰，酸橙，莱姆
Lemon和Lime是不同的. 所谓的"柠檬"和"青柠"的区别.

both of them are sour.--acid是酸性的

after college

after college

what is the soup of today？

ask the doctor a question?
answer the patient a question

better/the best

adv.
I play PS better.he plays the best. well

well~better~the best-----ad.

this,that,those

I want this shirt.
I want these shoes.
I want that+~~
I want those pants.

I...

I'm sorry,I wrote on the desk/in the book.

That's OK.
~~~~~~
well-badly
~~~
r u free Wednesday evening?
r u free at 2 o'clock on Friday?

bring sth home from~~

bring fish home from the store

bring ,,,, to...

关于年的读法

上学是在19世纪，碰到19××都是读nineteen-**,比如1983，nineteen-eighty-three
那么2003呢？在2010年之前是读，two thousand ten
但是2010年呢？去年英国BBC统一读法认为是twenty-ten，但老习惯还是读two thousand ten

似乎上个世界的读法在21世纪不再沿用了～～～

walk

you have to walk inside the school,DO NOT run.

to get on/board the airplane.

you can't go straight here,you have to turn.

late for his flight not airplane

this,here

where r my cellphone?
here is your ...
here are your shoes/pants/socks/glasses

can you be here at 8 o'clock ?

Yes ,here she is

who is this？

can I speak with...,please?
Yes ,here she is.
I'm sorry,he's not here.

ends/begins with

the dinner ends/begins with salad/soup.

he is eating a salad.
vegetables
你不能在这里讲电话
u can't talk on the phone here.u have to go outside.
can't eat here/in KFC
can't go straight,you have to turn.
can't smoke here,fuck here

Eat soup

　　吃饭时喝汤是中国人的饮食习惯，在英语里，不能说drink soup（喝汤），而习惯说“吃汤”（eat soup）。这主要有以下几个方面的原因：

　　1、因为西餐里的汤一般很稠，汤里有奶油、肉、蔬菜等很多种东西，没法喝，必须送到嘴里咀嚼。而中国的汤一般较稀，是清汤，可以直接喝。

　　2、西餐的餐具主要是盘子，汤一般盛在较深一些的盘子里，得用汤勺舀着吃，而不像中国人那样用汤碗直接喝。

　　3、在英语里，drink只用在“喝”饮品上，特指用杯子一类的东西把饮品倒进嘴里喝下去，不需要汤匙。比如：“喝水”（drink water），“喝茶”（drink tea），“喝咖啡”（drink coffee），“喝牛奶”（drink milk），“喝果汁”（drink juice），“喝酒”（drink wine）。而eat指食用很稠的、需要咀嚼的食品，西餐的汤就属于这一类。

　　4、如果你非要说drink soup（喝汤），英美人会以为你很粗鲁，会直接拿起汤盘，把汤倒进嘴里，就像喝水一样咕噜咕噜地把汤吞下去。

dessert

[di'zə:t]

区别：desert['dezət,di'zə:t]

I dislike desserts too much.

salad-杂烩，fruit salad

eat soup NOT drink soup

I eat soup and mashed patatoes for lunch.

30岁生日

my thirtieth birthday is coming soon!

costume party
beach party
birthday party

late,early,on time

late for
early for
on time for work/shcool/the airplane/the party/

swim at the lake
dancing at the party/at parties

the year begins in+ January~~~~in + 月

call/talk to 。。。
who are you talking to?--讲电话时
who are you calling?--拨电话时

I want to go sp, do u konw the address?~~do u know where sp. is？

Can I have sth to

can I have something to eat/drink？

pls have some cake/cookies/tea/coffee

arrive at/leave

he's arriving at the town.
he's leaving the town.

would u like +

would u like coffee/tea/cake/
would u like to play tennis/to join us...

YES,PLEASE!

used to

1 过去有，但现在没有
过去常做，但现在没做了
2 曾经，以前
I used to have a cat.

Did u use to play soccer in college? XXX~~ did....often

I used to be a teacher~~

你以前做什么？
we used to live in the countryside?
what did u use to do before marine life?~~~
did u use to go to the mountains?~~~
did u use to have a pet?~~
did u use to be a college student?~~~but now you are a teacher.


we ate.

rs

restroom
in the moutains/woods
at the beach
sleep on the beach
at the lake
what is the weather like?
It's going to be windy and cold！
Tomorrow it's going to rain!--------be cold/hot/
going to snow
what is ther weather like?

How do u get to Tibet？
How do I get to school?
How do I get to a bank?

Can I take a taxi

Go straight ahead to the second Block,then...

what time/when does yr vsl arrive/call?
Is yr vsl on time?
why is your flight delayed?
How long is your train delayed?--It's delayed 1 hour.

I'm waiting for flight/train fifty-4

in the mountains/at the lake/at the beach/in the woods/in the park

～～～～～～～～～～～～
My dad reads books to us before we sleep.

bought ...for ..
give...to ..
write...to..

swim ~ swam

be + on ...left/right

be + on ...left/right
at work ~~~~

same,different

the same --fixed usage,NOT be used alone
these laptop are the same color.
these cellphone are different colors.
the same size
different sizes
the same +single
different +pl.
are + the same + size/color/height/width

are are are are are

双词复数

pants
sunglasses
shoes
glasses
socks
gloves
jeans

++++++++++cost,are,do,